I-Post-Processing kuMidlalo ye-FPS - Ingabe Kufanele Uyisebenzise? | Impendulo ye-Pro (2023)

Kukhona njalo izinhlobo ezimbili zabadlali endaweni yokudlala. Abanye abanalo ulwazi nge-software ne-hardware futhi bavele badlale umdlalo, kuyilapho abanye behlale becubungula ngohlelo lwabo futhi bezama ukuthola yonke inzuzo encane abangayenza. 

Ngingowakamuva. 

Kuhlale kungikhathaza ukuthi ophikisana naye angase abe nethuba lobuchwepheshe ku-1 vs. 1. Yingakho ngihlale ngibheka zonke izilungiselelo okungenzeka futhi ngichitha isikhathi esiningi ngicwaninga futhi ngihlola ukuze ngithole okuningi ku-hardware yami ekhona.

Impela, izilungiselelo ezifanele azikwenzi inkanyezi.

Ithalente lakho, amakhono, nolwazi lwakho luyakwenza.

Kepha ukucabanga ukuthi uhlelo lwami lusebenza kahle ngakho-ke kuncike emakhono ami kuphela futhi lawo ophikisana naye bekulokhu kungenza ngizizwe ngingcono futhi ngizethemba kakhulu ngoba konke okungaba nomthelela omuhle ekusebenzeni kwami ​​​​engikwenzile, futhi ngiyazi ukuthi ngakho-ke nginzima. ukushaya.

Sesivele sihlanganise izinketho ezahlukene zezilungiselelo kubhulogi yethu, futhi ungathola izindatshana zethu zangaphambilini ngalezo zihloko lapha.

Namuhla sikhuluma ngesilungiselelo Sokucubungula Okuthunyelwe, esikhona cishe kubo bonke abadubuli bomuntu wokuqala.

Asambe!

Qaphela: Lo mbhalo ubhalwe ngesiNgisi. Ukuhumushelwa kwezinye izilimi kungahle kunganikezeli ikhwalithi efanayo yolimi. Siyaxolisa ngamaphutha ohlelo nolwakhiwo lwamagama.

Yini i-Post-Processing?

Njengoba igama lisho, i-Post-Processing isethi yemithelela yevidiyo nezihlungi ezisetshenziswa kumafreyimu egeyimu ngemva kokunikezelwa.

Ngamanye amazwi, i-Post-Processing isho ukucutshungulwa kwesithombe sesikrini esigcwele okwenzeka ngemva kokuba isithombe sithwetshulwe yikhamera kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi siboniswe esikrinini.

Umgomo we-Post-Processing uwukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yesithombe ngaphambi kokuthi siboniswe kubabukeli. Lokhu kufezwa ngokungeza imiphumela eyengeziwe ezithombeni/kuvidiyo.

Yimiphi Imithelela Ehlukile Yangemuva Kokucubungula?

I-Post-Processing iyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi enemiphumela eminingi, futhi sizobhekisisa embalwa yayo lapha. 

Kuye ngegeyimu, imiphumela echazwe kuso sonke lesi sihloko ihlanganiswa ngaphansi kwenketho yesilungiselelo Sokucubungula noma ingasethwa ngokuhlukile kuzilungiselelo zezithombe zegeyimu yakho.

Amabient Occlusion

Lo mphumela uphonsa ithunzi emaphethelweni ezinto ezihlukahlukene. Kwenza kube mnyama izimbobo, ukugoqa, ubuso, nezimpambano zomgwaqo ezisondelene.

Ukujula Kwenkundla

Ukujula Kwenkambu kuwumphumela okhethekile olingisa izici zokucijile zelensi yekhamera. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngokushintsha lesi sakhiwo, ungashintsha ukubukeka kwazo zonke izinto ngokuya ngokuthi zibonakala zingashoni noma zijule kangakanani.

Bloom

I-Bloom idala umphumela okhethekile lapho ukukhanya kuphuma ezingxenyeni ezikhanyayo zesithombe. Lokhu kunikeza umbono wokukhanya okugqame kakhulu okweqa ikhamera futhi kudala ukubukeka okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Uma ufuna ukufunda kabanzi mayelana nomphumela we-Bloom nokuthi kufanele yini uyivumele noma cha, funda lesi sihloko lapho sichaza umphumela we-Bloom ngokuningiliziwe:

Ukugreda Umbala

Ukuhlelwa kombala kuyinqubo yokushintsha ukubukeka kwezithombe ukuze zibukeke kangcono kumadivayisi ahlukene. Kubandakanya ukulungisa ama-elementi esithombe njengokugqama, ukugcwaliswa kwesikhala, umbala, ileveli emnyama, iphoyinti elimhlophe, nemininingwane.

Ukufiphala kweMot

I-Motion Blur omunye umphumela wangemuva kokucubungula olingisa umthelela wokufiphalisa esiwutholayo lapho into esheshayo ihamba phambi kwethu.

I-Vignette

I-Vignette iwumphumela olingisa ukufiphala kwamalensi ekhamera yangempela. Umphumela ubonakala kakhulu emaphethelweni esithombe.

Inkungu

Lesi sici, njengoba negama libonisa, sibeka umbala owodwa ngaphezu komunye. Futhi yengeza ukuthinta kokufiphala esithombeni.

Ukuvuleka kwelensi

Ukuvuleka kwelensi kwenzeka lapho umthombo wokukhanya okhanyayo ukhanya ngokuqondile kulensi. Umphumela ocwebezelayo uyafana nalokho iso lomuntu elibhekana nakho lapho libona ukukhanya okukhanyayo.

Ingabe Kufanele Ngisebenzise I-Post-Processing?

Ukuthi kufanele usebenzise i-Post-Processing kuncike kulokho okuthandayo. Uma uthanda imiphumela ngaphandle kokucubungula ngemuva, asikho isidingo sokuyivula.

Eminye imidlalo, ngokubona kwami, yenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokulungisa umbala nokufiphala kokunyakaza, okuthuthukisa isipiliyoni sokudlala sisonke.

Kodwa-ke, kunezimo lapho imiphumela yangemuva kokucubungula efana ne-vignette ne-lens flare ivame ukwenziwa ngokweqile.

I-Low Dynamic Range enye ingxenye ye-Post-Processing enomthelela omubi kukhwalithi yesithombe kwabanye abadlali. Lesi sici silungisa ukukhanya esimweni segeyimu.

Kwabanye, yonke le miphumela mikhulu kakhulu ukuthi ingathwalwa. Nokho, kufanele sivume ukuthi le misebenzi ilingisa impilo yansuku zonke uma ufuna ukuzizwisa okungokoqobo.

Isibonelo, isilungiselelo se-Low Dynamic Range siziphatha ncamashi ngendlela iso lomuntu elisabela ngayo ekukhanyeni. Umphumela uba umphumela ongokoqobo kakhulu.

Ngakho-ke uma ufuna izithombe zegeyimu zibe ngokoqobo ngangokunokwenzeka, kufanele uvule imiphumela Yokucubungula Okuthunyelwe.

Uma ukucutshungulwa kwangemuva kuvuliwe, izithombe ezipholishiwe zinomthelela emuzweni wangempela. Isibonelo, imiphumela yentuthu ngokuvamile ibukeka ingokwemvelo kakhulu.

Kufanele Uvale Nini Umsebenzi Wangemuva Lapho Udlala?

Uma ukucutshungulwa kwangemuva kuyisici esihle kakhulu futhi inhloso yokusetshenziswa kwakho ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wokudlala igeyimu, kungani ungafuna ukuwukhubaza ngenkathi udlala?

Umbuzo omuhle lowo.

Kodwa futhi kulula ukuphendula. 😉

Nakuba kukuhle ukuba nomuzwa omuhle kakhulu wegeyimu onezithombe ezingokoqobo, ikakhulukazi kubadubuli bomuntu wokuqala, imiphumela eminingi ezithombeni isho ukuthi kunzima ukubona izitha. 

Ngakho-ke ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukuncintisana, ngokuvamile kusho ukukhubaza imiphumela eminingi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Isibonelo esilula:

Ingabe uyafuna ngempela ukuncintisana nomuntu omelene naye uma eba nokufiphala lapho ehamba esikrinini sakho, kodwa angakubona ubukhali noma kunini? 

Ezemidlalo, lapho yonke i-millisecond ibalwa kubadubuli bomuntu wokuqala, kufanele wenze ngaphandle kwemiphumela emihle.

Kodwa-ke, uma ungumsakazi futhi ufuna ukunika ababukeli bakho isithombe esihle, ungase ufune ukusebenzisa umphumela owodwa noma omunye.

Futhi uma udlala umdubuli womuntu wokuqala kumodi yendaba ngokumelene nabaphikisi be-AI futhi une-PC enhle, vumela ukuthi iduma ngemiphumela yokucubungula ngemuva. 🙂 

Isincomo esiqotho: Unekhono, kodwa igundane lakho alikusekeli umgomo wakho ngokuphelele? Ungaphinde uzabalaze ngokubamba igundane lakho futhi. Masakari futhi ochwepheshe abaningi bathembele ku- ILogitech G Pro X Superlight. Zibonele nawe lokhu kubuyekezwa okuthembekile ebhalwe ngu Masakari or hlola imininingwane yezobuchwepheshe ku-Amazon njengamanje. Igundane legeyimu elikulingana nawe lenza umehluko omkhulu!

Ingabe I-Post-Processing Ibiza Ukusebenza noma i-FPS?

Ukucutshungulwa kwangemuva kuyinqubo elambele izinsiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kudinga ukusebenzisa imiphumela ehlukahlukene esithombeni ngaphambi kokuthi siboniswe. Ngakho-ke, umthelela wokusebenza ubalulekile.

Kubuye kuncike emdlalweni, kunjalo, kodwa ngokuvamile, uzobona ukwehla okukhulu kokusebenza uma unika amandla ukucubungula okuthunyelwe.

Ngokuvamile, singasho ukuthi ukucubungula okuphezulu kwangemuva kwehlisa i-FPS.

Ukucubungula ngemuva kuwumsebenzi osindayo we-GPU ovame ukubeka umthwalo omncane ku-CPU yakho.

Ngakho-ke uma une-GPU eqinile, ungakwazi ukukhokhela ukudlala ngokucutshungulwa kwangemuva futhi uzolahlekelwa yi-FPS encane kunesistimu esezingeni eliphansi.

Kubadubuli bomuntu wokuqala, izinga lozimele ngesekhondi ngalinye (i-FPS) lihlala liyinkinga ebalulekile, futhi wonke umdlali wegeyimu ofuna ukuvelela ufuna ukuba ne-FPS eminingi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kulesi sihloko, sesichazile ukuthi kungani kunjalo.

Kule vidiyo i-NVIDIA ikukhombisa ukuthi kungani kufanele uhlale ukhathazeka nge-FPS yakho…

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Ingabe Ukucubungula Ngemva Kokucutshungulwa Kudala Ukubambezela Kokufaka?

Yebo, lokho nakho, ukucutshungulwa kwangemva kokucubungula kubangela ukulibaziseka kokufaka. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imithunzi yengezwa esithombeni esesivele sinikiwe.

Kuya ngokuthi mingaki imiphumela esetshenzisiwe, ukubambezeleka kungahluka. Isibonelo, endaweni lapho kucutshungulwa khona okumbalwa kuphela, i-lag yokufaka iphansi, kuyilapho ikhula ngokuzenzakalelayo njengoba ukucubungula kwangemuva kwanda.

Futhi, ngifuna ukuveza ukuthi inani le-lag yokufaka oyitholayo ngokunika amandla lesi sici kuncike kwihadiwe yakho.

Uma unezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezifika emsebenzini, cishe ngeke uzwe mehluko ngokuya nge-lag yokokufaka noma uyasivula noma usivale isici. 

Nge-PC ephakathi, nokho, ingahluka kakhulu, futhi ungase uhlangabezane ne-lag enkulu yokufaka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, yiqiniso, imiphumela eminingi yangemva kokucubungula isebenza, iphezulu i-lag yokufaka. 

Kwezinye izimo, sikhuluma ngokulibaziseka okungafika ku-80ms.

Akuzwakali njengokukuningi, kodwa lokhu ngokuvamile kuyosho ukufa kwakho ngaphandle kokuthola ithuba lokuzilwela, ikakhulukazi kubadubuli bomuntu wokuqala. 

Futhi, kufanele ucabange ukuthi izinqubo eziningi ku-PC yakho ziholela ekubambeni kokufaka, okwamanje okungenakuncishiswa ngenxa yezizathu zobuchwepheshe, isb, isikhathi sokuphendula sesikrini sakho noma uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi kuseva yegeyimu. Ngakho uhlala une-lag yokufaka noma kunjalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ake sithi kukhona nokubambezeleka kokufakwayo “okungenasidingo” ngenxa yokucubungula ngemuva. Uma kunjalo, ungase uyizwe ngisho nalapho uthayipha ngegundane nekhibhodi ngenkathi udlala (umdlalo uzwa noma yini ngaphandle kokushelela ngaleso sikhathi).

Njengoba sekuchaziwe, uzinika ukonakala okukhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nabamelene nabo abangenalo i-lag yokokufaka.

Imicabango Final

Imiphumela yangemuva kokucubungula izinketho zokwenza ukuzizwisa kwegeyimu kube kuhle kakhulu futhi kube okwangempela. Uma udlala imodi yendaba yomdubuli wakho wokuqala, zizwe ukhululekile ukuvula imiphumela eminingi ngendlela i-PC yakho engakwazi ukuyiphatha ngaphandle kokuthola okwehlayo kwe-FPS. Ngenxa yalokho, umdlalo uzoba ogxile kakhulu.

Kodwa-ke, ngokushesha nje lapho ufaka isimo sokuncintisana ngokumelene nabanye abadlali, akusekho mayelana nezithombe ezinhle kodwa mayelana nokusebenza (i-FPS eyengeziwe, i-lag encane yokufaka) nokutholwa ngokushesha kwabamelene nawe, ngakho-ke kufanele wenze ngaphandle kwayo yonke imiphumela yangemuva kokucubungula esimweni esinjalo.

Ngesikhathi sami somdlali we-pro CS 1.6 futhi njengomdlali oqhudelanayo ku PUBG kanye ne-Valorant, NGIHLALE ngikhubaza yonke imiphumela yangemva kokucubungula. Nokho, kufanele ngivume ukuthi abanye abadlali abahle ku PUBG sebenzisa le miphumela, okungenani ngokusetha "okuphansi" noma "okuphakathi", ngoba kuyabasiza ezimeni ezinamabanga amakhulu nezihlahla eziningi, njll, ukubona abaphikisana nabo.

Ikakhulukazi ku PUBG, izimo ezinjalo zivame kakhulu; ngakho-ke, kufanele uhlole ukuthi ingabe ukucubungula kwangemuva kungenza kube lula ukukloloda kwabamelene nabo kumageyimu anjalo.

Emidlalweni efana CS:GO noma I-Valorant, enamabanga amafushane nezinto ezimbalwa, kufanele ukwenze njalo ngaphandle kwemiphumela yokucubungula, okungenani uma ufuna ukudlala ngokuncintisana.

Masakari phuma - moep, moep!